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Jamshidian's trick : ウィキペディア英語版
Jamshidian's trick
Jamshidian's trick is a technique for one-factor asset price models, which re-expresses an option on a portfolio of assets as a portfolio of options. It was developed by Farshid Jamshidian in 1989.
The trick relies on the following simple, but very useful mathematical observation. Consider a sequence of monotone (increasing) functions f_i of one real variable (which map onto [0,\infty)), a random variable W, and a constant K\ge0.
Since the function \sum_i f_i is also increasing and maps onto [0,\infty), there is a unique solution w\in\mathbb to the equation \sum_i f_i(w)=K.
Since the functions f_i are increasing:
\left(\sum_i f_i(W)-K\right)_+ = \left(\sum_i (f_i(W)-f_i(w))\right)_+ = \sum_i (f_i(W)-f_i(w))1_{\{W\ge w\}} = \sum_i(f_i(W)-f_i(w))_+.
In financial applications, each of the random variables f_i(W) represents an asset value, the number K is the strike of the option on the portfolio of assets. We can therefore express the payoff of an option on a portfolio of assets in terms of a portfolio of options on the individual assets f_i(W) with corresponding strikes f_i(w).
==References==

*Jamshidian, F. (1989). "An exact bond option pricing formula," Journal of Finance, Vol 44, pp 205-209
Category:Mathematical finance
Category:Fixed income analysis

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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